Guinea Pig

The Guinea Pig is a domesticated species of rodent native to the Andes Mountains of South America. It is a highly social animal that lives in large groups.

The Guinea Pig is a herbivore that feeds on a variety of plants and grasses. It has a long and important history in South American cultures.

Guinea Pig

Guinea Pig

Classification

Mammalia > Rodentia > Caviidae > Cavia > C. porcellus

Native To

Conservation Status

Average Height

8 - 10 inches
(20 - 25 cm)

Average Weight

1.5 - 2.5 lbs
(0.7 - 1.1 kg)

Average Life Span

4 - 8 years

Gestation Period

60 - 70 days

Diet

Herbivore (grasses, plants)

Social Structure

Family group

Did You Know?

The Guinea Pig is not from Guinea, nor is it a pig; it originated in the Andes Mountains of South America.

They are very social animals and thrive when living with other Guinea Pigs.

Guinea Pigs communicate through a variety of sounds, including purrs, squeals, and "wheeks."

Their teeth grow continuously, so they need to chew on things to keep them trimmed.

Guinea Pigs are herbivores and eat hay, fresh vegetables, and a small amount of pellets.

They can live for 5 to 7 years on average.

When excited, Guinea Pigs sometimes perform a behavior called "popcorning," which involves jumping straight up in the air.

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