Animal Family: Cercopithecidae

About the Cercopithecidae Family

The parent order is Primates.

Step into the diverse and captivating world of the Cercopithecidae family, commonly known as Old World monkeys. This widespread and highly successful group of primates is distinguished by a remarkable array of adaptations, social structures, and ecological roles across Africa and Asia. From the dense rainforests to arid savannas, members of this family showcase incredible versatility and intelligence.

What truly sets Cercopithecidae apart is their unique anatomical features, including downward-pointing nostrils, non-prehensile tails (though some species are arboreal), and a generally larger body size compared to their New World counterparts. Many species also possess ischial callosities—tough, hairless patches of skin on their buttocks—which are crucial for comfortable sitting during long periods of foraging or resting. Socially, these monkeys are often highly complex, forming intricate hierarchies and communicating through a rich repertoire of vocalizations, facial expressions, and body language. Their diets are incredibly varied, ranging from herbivorous to omnivorous, allowing them to exploit a wide range of food sources within their habitats.

Other Orders

There are many different orders based upon their class. To learn more about classification orders, click here.