Common Loon
The Common Loon is a large, aquatic bird native to the lakes and rivers of North America. It is known for its beautiful and eerie call, which is a series of yodels and tremolos that can be heard for long distances across the water. The Common Loon is a master swimmer and diver, and its streamlined body and powerful legs allow it to pursue fish with incredible speed. It is a vital part of its ecosystem, and its presence is an indicator of a healthy and diverse aquatic environment.
Common Loon
Classification
Aves > Gaviiformes > Gaviidae > Gavia > G. immer
Native To
Conservation Status
Average Height
2 - 3 feet
(0.6 - 0.9 m)
Average Weight
8 - 12 lbs
(3.6 - 5.4 kg)
Average Life Span
20 - 30 years
Gestation Period
28 days
Did You Know?
The Common Loon is known for its hauntingly beautiful calls, which can be heard across lakes and forests.
They are incredible divers, able to stay underwater for several minutes and dive to depths of over 200 feet to catch fish.
A Common Loon's bones are more solid than those of most other birds, helping them dive more easily.
They have specialized legs positioned far back on their bodies, which are great for swimming but make walking on land very awkward.
Common Loons build their nests close to the water's edge, often on islands or floating platforms to protect their eggs from predators.
Their diet consists mainly of fish, but they also eat crustaceans, insects, and frogs.
The distinctive black and white plumage of an adult Common Loon makes it easily recognizable.
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