Northern Cardinal

The Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis) is a species of bird native to North America. The male is a stunning, vibrant red, with a black mask around its beak. The female is a beautiful reddish-brown.

The Northern Cardinal is a common sight in backyards and parks. It is a non-migratory species, and its bright red plumage is a welcome sight in the winter.

The Northern Cardinal is a symbol of joy and happiness.

Northern Cardinal

Northern Cardinal

Classification

Aves > Passeriformes > Cardinalidae > Cardinalis > C. cardinalis

Native To

Conservation Status

Average Height

8 - 9 inches
(20 - 23 cm)

Average Weight

1 - 1.5 oz
(30 - 45 g)

Average Life Span

3 - 5 years

Gestation Period

11 - 13 days

Diet

Herbivore (seeds, fruits)

Social Structure

Pair bond

Did You Know?

The Northern Cardinal is known for its vibrant red plumage in males, while females are a duller reddish-brown.

They are one of the few North American bird species where the female also sings.

Northern Cardinals do not migrate, staying in their breeding range year-round.

Their diet consists mainly of seeds, fruits, and insects.

They are often seen visiting bird feeders, especially in winter.

Northern Cardinals build cup-shaped nests in dense shrubs or small trees.

They are known for their distinctive "cheer, cheer, cheer" or "birdie, birdie, birdie" song.

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