Gopher Snake

The Gopher Snake is a large, non-venomous snake native to the western United States. It is a constrictor snake that preys on a variety of rodents and other small animals. It is a vital part of its ecosystem, as it helps to control rodent populations. When threatened, the Gopher Snake will hiss loudly and mimic the rattling sound of a rattlesnake.

Gopher Snake

Gopher Snake

Classification

Reptilia > Squamata > Colubridae > Pituophis > P. catenifer

Native To

Conservation Status

Average Height

3 - 5 feet
(0.9 - 1.5 m)

Average Weight

1 - 3 lbs
(0.5 - 1.4 kg)

Average Life Span

15 - 20 years

Gestation Period

60 - 70 days

Diet

Carnivore (rodents, birds)

Social Structure

Solitary

Did You Know?

The Gopher Snake is a non-venomous snake native to North America.

They are excellent burrowers, often using their pointed snouts to dig through soil and find prey.

Gopher Snakes are constrictors, meaning they squeeze their prey to subdue it.

Their diet mainly consists of rodents, birds, and eggs. They play an important role in controlling rodent populations.

When threatened, a Gopher Snake will often mimic a rattlesnake by hissing loudly and vibrating its tail against dry leaves, which can sound like a rattle.

Despite their intimidating defense display, they are generally harmless to humans.

Gopher Snakes can grow quite large, sometimes reaching lengths of over 6 feet.

Photo Gallery

No images provided yet. Be the first to upload one!