Moa

The Moa was a genus of large, flightless birds that were native to New Zealand. They were the largest birds that ever lived, with the largest species standing up to 12 feet tall and weighing over 500 pounds. Moas were herbivores, feeding on a variety of plants. They were the dominant herbivores in New Zealand for millions of years.

The Moa went extinct around 1400 AD, shortly after the arrival of the Māori people. The extinction of the Moa is a powerful example of the impact of human hunting on a fragile ecosystem.

Moa

Moa

Classification

Aves > Dinornithiformes > Dinornithidae > Dinornis > D. robustus

Native To

Conservation Status

Average Height

12 feet
(3.7 m)

Average Weight

200 - 500 lbs
(90 - 227 kg)

Average Life Span

20 - 30 years

Gestation Period

NA

Diet

Herbivore (leaves, stems)

Social Structure

Solitary

Did You Know?

The Moa was a large, flightless bird native to New Zealand, now extinct.

There were nine species of Moa, ranging greatly in size, with the largest standing up to 12 feet tall and weighing over 500 pounds.

Moa were herbivores, primarily feeding on leaves, twigs, and fruits.

They laid very large eggs, with some fossilized eggs being over 9 inches long.

The Moa went extinct around 1400 AD, primarily due to overhunting by early Māori settlers.

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